· Vor einem Jahr meldete der Dax-Konzern Wirecard Insolvenz an - eine Starfirma wurde zum mutmaßlich größten Betrugsfall in Deutschland seit Deliberate destruction and theft of cultural heritage has been conducted by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant since in Iraq, Syria, and to a lesser extent in blogger.com destruction targets various places of worship under ISIL control and ancient historical artifacts. In Iraq, between the fall of Mosul in June and February , ISIL had plundered and destroyed at least 28 On 23 February , U.S. General Lloyd Austin stated that over 8, ISIL militants had been killed by Coalition airstrikes in Iraq and Syria. In early March , General Lloyd repeated this statement, saying that "ISIS has assumed a defensive crouch" in Iraq, and that "We are where we said we would be," in relation to the airstrikes
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Iran [30], single party würzburg 2015. Algeria [65]. Bashar al-Assad. Masoud Barzani Nechirvan Barzani. Vladimir Putin. Michel Aoun. Mamnoon Hussain until Nawaz Sharif until Imran Khan Ashraf Ghani.
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi. Muhammadu Buhari Idriss Déby Paul Biya Mahamadou Issoufou Pierre Nkurunziza. Radullan Sahiron Co-Leader of Abu Sayyaf. At least 28, Iraqi civilians killed by ISIL [] [] [] 8,—13, civilians killed by Coalition airstrikes in Iraq and Syria [] 4,—6, civilians killed by Russian airstrikes in Syria [] At least 5, civilians killed by ISIL in Syria [] 7 civilians killed by airstrikes in Libya [] Thousands of civilians killed by ISIL outside of Iraq and Syria See also List of terrorist incidents linked to ISIL.
In response to rapid territorial gains made by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant Single party würzburg 2015 during the first single party würzburg 2015 ofand its universally condemned executionsreported human rights abuses and the fear of further spillovers of the Syrian Civil Warmany states began to intervene against it in both the Syrian Civil War and the War in Iraq.
In mid-JuneIranaccording to American and British information, single party würzburg 2015, started flying drones over Iraqand, according to ReutersIranian soldiers single party würzburg 2015 in Iraq fighting ISIL. Simultaneously, the United States ordered a small number of troops to Iraq and started flying crewed aircraft over Iraq.
In Julyaccording to the International Institute for Strategic StudiesIran sent Sukhoi Su aircraft to Iraqand Hezbollah purportedly sent trainers and advisers to Iraq to monitor ISIL's movements. In Augustthe US and Iran separately began a campaign of airstrikes on ISIL targets in Iraq.
Since then, fourteen countries in a US-led coalition have also executed airstrikes on ISIL in Iraq and in Syria. In SeptemberRussian forceswith the permission of the Syrian governmentbegan thousands of bombing raids against ISIL, al-Nusra Frontand the Free Syrian Army FSA. In the months following the beginning of both air campaigns, ISIL began to lose ground in both Iraq and Syria. The United Nations estimated in August that over 10, ISIL fighters remained in Syria and Iraq.
Secretary of State John Kerry invited Ministers of AustraliaCanadaDenmarkFranceGermanyItalysingle party würzburg 2015, Turkey and the United Kingdomsingle party würzburg 2015 a separate meeting [] [] in which he single party würzburg 2015 them to support the fight against ISIL militarily and financially. Secretary of Defense Hagel. On 17 Octoberthe Department of Defense formally established Combined Joint Task Force — Operation Inherent Resolve CJTF-OIR —"in order to formalize ongoing military actions against the rising threat posed by ISIS in Iraq and Syria.
On 3 Decemberat the NATO headquarters in Brusselsdiplomats [] and foreign ministers [] from 59 countries gathered to plot a way forward against the threat of ISIL. Secretary of State John Kerry told the gathering, that "defeating the ideology, the funding, the recruitment" of Daesh ISIL must be the primary focus of their discussion, more important than airstrikes and other military action. The countries represented on 3 December were: the nine countries of the above-mentioned 5 September coalition in Wales see above ; the extra 18 countries of the 15 September France -led coalition in Paris see below except for China and Russia ; and 33 additional countries: AlbaniaAustriaBosnia-HerzegovinaBulgariaCroatiaCyprusEstoniaFinlandGeorgiaGreeceHungaryIcelandIrelandKosovoLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMacedoniaMoldovaMontenegroMoroccoNew ZealandPortugalSouth KoreaRomaniaSerbiaSingaporeSlovakiaSloveniaSomaliaSwedensingle party würzburg 2015, Taiwan and Ukraine.
They styled themselves as the Global Coalition to Counter the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant ISILand agreed to a strategy that included:. On 15 Septemberat the 'International Conference on Peace and Security in Iraq ' hosted by the French President François Hollande in Paris26 countries were represented: the countries of a US -led coalition that on 5 September in Wales see above had agreed on a coalition against ISIL except Australia and Polandand furthermore BahrainEgyptsingle party würzburg 2015, Iraq, JordanKuwaitLebanonOmanQatarSaudi ArabiaUnited Arab EmiratesBelgiumChinaCzech Republicsingle party würzburg 2015, Japanthe NetherlandsNorwayRussia and Spain.
In retaliation for the November Paris attacksthe French Air Force significantly intensified airstrikes against ISIL targets in Syriahitting among other targets the Syrian city of Raqqathe de facto capital of ISIL.
The French Navy deployed the aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle with eighteen Rafaleeight Miragesingle party würzburg 2015, two E-2 Hawkeye and 4 helicopters.
The aircraft carrier travelled with the frigate Chevalier Paul and HMS Kent. At the end of SeptemberRussiaIraqIran and Syria set up a 'joint information center' in Baghdad to "gather, process and analyse current information about the situation in the Middle East — primarily for fighting IS. Russia was also reported to have reached agreements on co-ordination of operations in Syria with Jordan and Israel. On 14 MarchRussian President Vladimir Putin announced a partial withdrawal from Syrian territory, citing the success of the ongoing ceasefire and greater security of the Syrian government, single party würzburg 2015.
On 10 December Vladimir Putin ordered a similar withdrawal of Russian forces from Syriastating that a complete withdrawal would be dependent on the ongoing situation. On 14 DecemberSaudi Deputy Crown Prince and Defense Minister Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud announced that 34 countries would join together in the fight against Muslim extremismwhich he called a "disease.
ISIL is suspected of involvement in or responsibility for terrorist attacks in Turkey in May in Reyhanlı and March on Turkish policekidnapping 49 Turkish diplomats in Junethe 5 June Diyarbakır rally bombing and 20 July Suruç bombing which killed 32 young activists. Until Julythe Turkish government attacked ISIL only once, in January In September Turkey joined a US-led coalition 'to fight ISIL'.
On 23 July according to various Turkish news outlets, 60 elite Special Forces ÖKK operatives reportedly infiltrated Elbeyli-Ayyase village, 9 kilometers from the Single party würzburg 2015 border in Syriaand took it back from ISIL militants.
The same day, single party würzburg 2015, Turkey allowed the United States to use İncirlik and Diyarbakır air bases in southern Turkey for airstrikes on ISIL single party würzburg 2015 Syriaand after an alleged ISIL attack on a Turkish border outpost in Kilis Province killing one Turkish soldier, the Turkish army shelled ISIL militants in Syria, killing one militant and destroying several ISIL vehicles. On 24 July, an anonymous report appeared on a Turkish newspaper website stating that the United States had agreed with Turkey on a 'partial no-fly zone' in northern Syria.
On 24 and 25 July launched a military operation entitled ' Operation Martyr Yalçın ' against both ISIL in Syria and the Kurdistan Workers' Party PKK in Iraqdeploying at least 70 F fighter jets. In mid-Juneaccording to American and British sources, Iran sent Qasem Soleimanicommanding general of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps ' Quds Force IRGC-QFto Iraq to help the government organize against ISIL.
By September, according to Business InsiderIranian Quds Force personnel were deployed to SamarraBaghdadKarbalaand the abandoned U. military post formerly known as Camp Speicher. army single party würzburg 2015. In March and MayAmerican commentators indicated Qasem Soleimani was "leading Iraq's military strategy against ISIL". Already "for a long time" before JuneHezbollah had a presence in Iraq of advisers offering guidance to Shia fighters, according to a Hezbollah commander interviewed by The National.
In JuneHezbollah reportedly set up a dedicated command center in Lebanon to monitor developments in Iraq. In JulyHezbollah sent more technical trainers and advisers to Iraqto monitor ISIL's movements, according to a Hezbollah commander.
An August Reuters story reported there were "dozens" of Hezbollah "battle-hardened veterans " in Iraqwhile the Christian Science Monitor reported the party had deployed a man unit "responsible for advising, training, and coordinating the Iraqi Shiite militias.
In FebruaryNasrallah confirmed that he had sent troops to fight in Iraq. In JuneHezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah claimed that ISIL and Nusra had taken a foothold in Lebanon and that fierce battles were raging between them and Hezbollah, as well as each other.
After having started flying crewed aircraft over Iraq and sending some troops in June, in August the US military began supplying Iraqi Kurdish Peshmerga with weapons, dropping food for refugees fleeing from ISIL, and airstrikes against ISIL in Iraq. On 9 August, speaking about U. airstrikes in IraqPresident Barack Obama said "this is going to be a long-term project. On 16—19 August, according to the U. airstrikes, took back the Mosul Damthe largest dam in Iraq. For further wins and losses in Iraq against ISIL, see Iraqi Civil War — President Obama announced on 10 September that the number of airstrikes in Iraq would increase and that he had dispatched more US troops there.
On 10 Septemberthe Iraqi Air Force Fs and Fs dropped bombs weighing 36, kg on an Iraqi island "infested" by ISIS. On 5 AugustZalmay Khalilzadsingle party würzburg 2015, the former US ambassador to Iraq and the UNwrote in the Washington Post that the United States is involved in "the direct supply of munitions to the Kurds and, with Baghdad's agreement, the shipment of some Foreign Military Sales FMS program weapons to the Kurds.
The Building Partner Capacity BPC program is meant to help the Iraqi government to prepare forces for the counter-attack against ISIL and the regaining of its territory. According to the US Department of Defenseby May a dozen countries had committed themselves to the BPC program: AustraliaBelgiumsingle party würzburg 2015, CanadaDenmarkFranceGermanyItalyNetherlandsNew ZealandNorwaySpainsingle party würzburg 2015, United Kingdom and United States, and 6, Iraqi forces had been trained by BPC.
The United Statesthe United Kingdomand Australiasupported by international partners, launched a large humanitarian effort to support refugees stranded in northern Iraq. This included air-dropping tens of thousands of meals and thousands of gallons of drinking water to Yazidi refugees stranded in the Sinjar Mountains and threatened by advancing ISIL forces, between 7—14 Augustin what was later described as "the first mass air delivery of humanitarian cargo since the outbreak of violence in East Timor in Thousands of Yazidis and other Iraqi civilians fled single party würzburg 2015 the area following attacks on their villages and the town of Sinjar throughout late July and early August Several human rights and observer organizations in the region reported that those who fled to the mountains were subjected to starvation, and lacked clean drinking water and medical care for several months as ISIL militants surrounded them.
Hundreds of men, women, and children were abducted and killed. In response to the immediate threat to the approximately 30, people trapped on the mountain, coalition aircraft commenced humanitarian aid drops. These air drops included basic supplies such as food, water, and shelter and were conducted at low flight levels by coalition transport aircraft under the threat of ISIL surface-to-air attacks. In direct support of humanitarian aid drops, CFs provided top cover for a Royal Australian Air Force RAAF C Hercules transport aircraft on 20 November, ensuring the transport crew was able to safely parachute supplies to waiting refugees below.
Canadian fighter jets remained in close proximity to the transport aircraft to protect it from ISIL surface-to-air threats or attacks.
In JuneU. forces had started undertaking reconnaissance missions over northern Iraq. On 7 August, President Obama gave a live address describing the worsening conditions in Iraq and that the plight of the Yazidis particular had convinced him that U. military action was necessary to protect American lives, protect minority groups in Iraqand to stop a possible ISIL advance on Erbilthe capital of the Kurdish Autonomous Region.
Additional Iraqi airstrikes conducted in Sinjar were reported to have killed 45 ISIL militants and injured an additional 60 militants. airstrikes and Kurdish ground forces enabled 35, to 45, of Yazidi refugees to escape or be evacuated from the Sinjar Mountains, single party würzburg 2015. On 16 August, U. air power began a close air campaign aimed at supporting the advance of Kurdish fighters moving toward the Mosul Dam.
Kurdish sources commented that it was the "heaviest US bombing of militant positions since the start of air strikes". Forces as support of the Iraqi and Kurdish fight in general against ISIL—which indeed went beyond Obama's reasoning for launching airstrikes on 7 August. On 8 September, the Iraqi Armywith close air support from the U. A tactical arrangement with Kurdish and Iraqi forces, and drone videos are being used to coordinate close air support without needing U.
troops in ground single party würzburg 2015. On 19 DecemberUS General James Terry announced that the number of US airstrikes on ISIL had increased to 1, On 25 DecemberHassan Saeed Al-Jabouri, the ISIL governor of Mosulwho was also known as Abu Taluut, was killed by a US-led Coalition airstrike in Mosul.
It was also reported that the US planned to retake the city of Mosul in January On 15 Januaryit was reported that over 16, airstrikes had been carried out by the Coalition. The U. Air Force has carried out around 60 percent of all strikes. Among them, Fs performed 41 percent of all sorties, followed by the FE at 37 percent, then the A at 11 percent, the B-1 bomber at eight percent, and the F at 3 percent.
The remaining 40 percent has been carried out by the US Navy and allied nations. On 20 Januarythe SOHR reported that al-Baghdadi, the leader of ISIL, had been wounded in an airstrike in Al-Qa'iman Iraqi border town held by ISIL, and as a result, withdrew to Syria. On 21 Januarysingle party würzburg 2015, the US began coordinating airstrikes with a Kurdish launched offensive, to help them begin the planned operation to retake the city of Mosul, single party würzburg 2015.
On 21 Julyit was reported that nearly 44, sorties have flown since August Throughoutthe vast majority of bombs and missiles launched by the US approximately 22, of 23, total were directed at targets in Iraq and Syriaaccording to the Council on Foreign Relations.
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, time: 46:53International military intervention against ISIL - Wikipedia
On 23 February , U.S. General Lloyd Austin stated that over 8, ISIL militants had been killed by Coalition airstrikes in Iraq and Syria. In early March , General Lloyd repeated this statement, saying that "ISIS has assumed a defensive crouch" in Iraq, and that "We are where we said we would be," in relation to the airstrikes · Vor einem Jahr meldete der Dax-Konzern Wirecard Insolvenz an - eine Starfirma wurde zum mutmaßlich größten Betrugsfall in Deutschland seit Deliberate destruction and theft of cultural heritage has been conducted by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant since in Iraq, Syria, and to a lesser extent in blogger.com destruction targets various places of worship under ISIL control and ancient historical artifacts. In Iraq, between the fall of Mosul in June and February , ISIL had plundered and destroyed at least 28
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